Salvador Videgain Gómez
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Salvador Videgain Gómez (1845–1906) was a Spanish actor, singer,
producer Producer or producers may refer to: Occupations *Producer (agriculture), a farm operator *A stakeholder of economic production *Film producer, supervises the making of films **Executive producer, contributes to a film's budget and usually does not ...
and composer.


Private life

Videgain was born in
Málaga Málaga (, ) is a municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 578,460 in 2020, it is the second-most populous city in Andalusia after Seville and the sixth most pop ...
in 1845. He is of Spanish, English, Irish and
Basque Basque may refer to: * Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France * Basque language, their language Places * Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France * Basque Country (autonomous co ...
ancestry. Videgain married actress
Antonia García de Videgain Antonia García Fernández-Gúzman de Videgain (April 8, 1850 – June 25, 1924) was a Spanish singer and actress. Biography Early life Antonia García was born in the working-class district of Cádiz, Spain, the oldest of three children, incl ...
in 1868 and founded the artistic Videgain family, the most long lived in the history of theatre in Europe. They had two children:
Antonio Videgain Antonio Videgain García (10 March 1869 – 9 February 1944) was a Spanish conductor and composer, who dedicated his career to writing zarzuelas, such as ''A vuelo de pájaro'' and ''El vals coqueto''. Biography Although the details of his ea ...
(born March 1869) and
Salvador Videgain Salvador Videgain García (26 February 1886 – 12 October 1947) was a Spanish author and theatrical actor, director and producer. He was known for performing comedic and zarzuela roles in Spain and the Américas during the first half of the 20 ...
Jr. (born 26 February 1886). His grandson was
Antonio Videgain Reparaz Antonio Videgain Reparaz (November 1, 1892 in Madrid Spain – June 1, 1945 in Panama city) was a Spanish baritone and actor, who dedicated his career to zarzuelas and Operas. Biography Early life Videgain was born in Madrid son of Antonio Vid ...
(born in 1892), and the descendant of Salvador Jr.
Juan José Videgain Juan José Videgain (born 30 July 1975) is a Spanish writer, actor and director. Most of Videgain's books have reached cult status thanks to their weird sense of humor in Spain. He is from an old theatrical family in Spain. Salvador Videgain is ...
(born in 1975). As he was the youngest son of his house and his grandmother and father died as a child, he always lived the maternal love and that of his older brothers, among whom was Guillermo, founder of a long family of military sailors and businessmen, with whom the family will have a long relationship.


Career

He began to work as a professional singer in his native Málaga in the early 1860s. His family relocated often, as his father worked at different jobs along the coast. He later transferred to Cadiz, where he began acting in dramas. was the beginning in
Gibraltar ) , anthem = " God Save the King" , song = " Gibraltar Anthem" , image_map = Gibraltar location in Europe.svg , map_alt = Location of Gibraltar in Europe , map_caption = United Kingdom shown in pale green , mapsize = , image_map2 = Gib ...
. 1866 was a great year for him and his future wife. Its works from then on will stop being realized in the capitals of the south of Spain, especially of the cities of
Andalusia Andalusia (, ; es, Andalucía ) is the southernmost Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in Peninsular Spain. It is the most populous and the second-largest autonomous community in the country. It is officially recognised as a ...
. In the 1870s his famous titles included , , , , , , , , ''
El barberillo de Lavapiés ''El barberillo de Lavapiés'' is a zarzuela in three acts (Op.56) by Francisco Asenjo Barbieri. The libretto, in Spanish, is by Luis Mariano de Larra. The first performance took place at the Teatro de la Zarzuela in Madrid on 18 December 1874, a ...
'', , , , , , , and among others. In the spring of 1880 came a tour of
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
and Galicia, which would be the season of his consecration as a prestigious artist. This year Videgain played the lead role in the comedy . The title was a commercial failure, but was appreciated by critics. He later appeared in , and '' Música clásica'', his most successful play of the decade. There were winners with , '' Meterse en Honduras'' and (1883), , (1884). At this point, Videgain and wife were receiving 60% of all profits in their company. Videgain and his wife Antonia, Vicente García Valero, José Talavera and others worked on the provocative work , inspired by newspaper articles about politics in Spain. He also appeared in the period comedy (1884) about a private eye and his partner who get mixed up with trouble. In 1885 he appeared in , '' Las grandes figuras'' political work of society in Spain with great triumph. Following were and , by Chapí (1886), about
Don Quijote Don, don or DON and variants may refer to: Places *County Donegal, Ireland, Chapman code DON *Don (river), a river in European Russia *Don River (disambiguation), several other rivers with the name *Don, Benin, a town in Benin *Don, Dang, a vill ...
, , ''List of company'', and all in 1887, and by
Chueca Chueca is an area of central Madrid, named after its main square, Plaza de Chueca. It is known as Madrid's gay neighborhood. Plaza de Chueca was named after Spanish composer and author Federico Chueca. It is located in the administrative ward ...
and Valverde and in 1889.


Later works

In the 1890s he worked with their own successful pieces in the Spanish provinces, such as the
Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...
,
Mallorca Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean. The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bal ...
,
Murcia Murcia (, , ) is a city in south-eastern Spain, the capital and most populous city of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia, and the seventh largest city in the country. It has a population of 460,349 inhabitants in 2021 (about one ...
, and Andalusia... began to be released in smaller roles. Their works were ''The daughters of the Zebedee'', ''Sea lions'', , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , '', ''and''.'' Later he had to adopt new works of popular taste but no longer had the force of youth and began accepting acting roles in generic lyrical and Spanish operettas by Federico Chueca,
Ruperto Chapí Ruperto Chapí y Lorente (27 March 1851 – 25 March 1909) was a Spanish composer, and co-founder of the Spanish Society of Authors and Publishers. Biography Chapí was born at Villena, the son of a Valencian barber. He trained in his home to ...
,
Tomás Bretón Tomás Bretón y Hernández (29 December 1850 – 2 December 1923) was a Spanish conductor and composer. Biography Tomás Bretón was born in Salamanca. He completed his musical studies at the School of Fine Arts in his hometown, where he ea ...
, and many others. Their works were '' La gran via'', '' La fiesta de San Antón'', ''
La verbena de la Paloma ' (''The Fair of the Virgin of la Paloma'') —subtitled ''El boticario y las chulapas y celos mal reprimidos''— is an 1894 zarzuela with a libretto by and music by Tomás Bretón. It premiered on 17 February 1894 in Teatro Apolo, Madrid. It ...
'', and ''
Gigantes y cabezudos Processional giants, french: géants processionnels, es, gigantes y cabezudos, va, gegants i cabuts, ca, gegants i capgrossos, eu, erraldoi eta buruhandiak are costumed figures in European folklore, particularly present in Belgian, Fren ...
''. In 1894 the entire family traveled to
Buenos aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, for work with ''La verbena de la Paloma'', famous title of
zarzuela () is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular songs, as well as dance. The etymology of the name is uncertain, but some propose it may derive from the name of ...
new; the triumph was great and they remained premiered in the city during many months with the work and premiering others that arrived from Spain to premiere. During the twentieth century his works are related to his work as a representative of his wife and on several occasions he appears as the representative of the company of artists in charge of managing the tours of the 1900–1903 seasons. During his career he came to perform more than 500 works as a singer.


Music

Videgain had a strong passion for music, particularly zarzuela and
operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs, and dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, length of the work, and at face value, subject matter. Apart from its s ...
s. He was a pianist and composer and although he was never successful as a professional musician, he passed on the influence to his son Antonio Videgain, who became a successful singer and composer. Zarzuela played an important role in Videgain's life. He developed as a
ragtime Ragtime, also spelled rag-time or rag time, is a musical style that flourished from the 1890s to 1910s. Its cardinal trait is its syncopated or "ragged" rhythm. Ragtime was popularized during the early 20th century by composers such as Scott ...
pianist early on and had originally intended to pursue a career in music by studying for a music theory degree after high school. Videgain co-wrote "". He composed piano pieces for Antonia and the song "" with music by Videgain and son. In 1900, Videgain composed one title about the
Don Juan Tenorio ''Don Juan Tenorio: Drama religioso-fantástico en dos partes'' (Don Juan Tenorio: Religious-Fantasy Drama in Two Parts) is a play written in 1844 by José Zorrilla. It is the more romantic of the two principal Spanish-language literary interpr ...
. This work was blamed on Salvador Videgain's son who never performed compositional tasks. ''Invictus'', which was met with generally positive reviews. His "Inspirational work, Videgain's title has a predictable trajectory, but every scene brims with surprising details that accumulate into a rich fabric of history, cultural impressions and emotion european."


Prizes

Videgain received multiple awards and nominations for his work in theatre. He sang with famous voices such as José Sigler, Enrique Lacasa, Bonifacio Pinedo, Ventura de la Vega and
Miguel Fleta Miguel Burro Fleta (28 December 1897, in Albalate de Cinca, Province of Huesca, Aragon – 29 May 1938, in A Coruña) was a Spanish operatic tenor. Despite his short stage career, lasting from 1919 to 1935, Fleta has been described as one of the ...
. He is one of the few singers best known as an actor to be recognized in the 19th century. As a representative of his wife Doña Antonia García F. de Guzmán, he collected some of his awards in his later years, since she could not always attend the events, due to scheduling or health reasons.


References

* La correspondencia musical.Temporada de Bilbao 1882-83, Bajo de género cómico, pág

* I COMICI TRONATI Don Salvatore, Salvador VIDEGAI



Edición del sábado, 21 agosto 1886, página 6

Edición del jueves, 30 mayo 1889, página 2 La vanguardía de Barcelona.


Further reading

* (2005) Juan Jose Videgain * (1944), Enrique Chicote. * (1949), José Deleito Piñuela. * (1918) José Fancos Rodríguez. * ICCMU (2003) Vol.II varios autores * (1992) F.Hernández Girbal Ed. Lira 1992 * (1940) Francisco Cuenca Benet, Editorial Maza

* (1988) Fundación banco exterior. * (2018) Madrid: P & V,


Press

* (1876–1887). * () (1873–1887). * (1887–1900). * (1876). * () (1890–1906). * (1873–1979). * ''ABC'' (1902–1906). * (1870–1900). * Rev. 1999. * , Barcelona. (1880–1906). * (1880–1906). * (1880–1900). * (1880–1900).


External links

* http://lazarzuela.webcindario.com/RES/r_musicaclasica.htm * http://malagapersonajes.blogspot.com/2011/03/salvador-vidagain-gomez-musico.html * http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/obra-visor/signa-revista-de-la-asociacion-espanola-de-semiotica--1/html/027e2832-82b2-11df-acc7-002185ce6064_38.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Videgain Gomez, Salvador 1840s births 1906 deaths Musicians from Málaga Actors from Málaga Spanish male stage actors Spanish male composers
Salvador Salvador, meaning "salvation" (or "saviour") in Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese may refer to: * Salvador (name) Arts, entertainment, and media Music *Salvador (band), a Christian band that plays both English and Spanish music ** ''Salvador'' ( ...
19th-century Spanish male actors Spanish theatre managers and producers Spanish emigrants to Brazil Spanish emigrants to Argentina 19th-century Spanish male singers 19th-century Spanish businesspeople 20th-century Spanish businesspeople